Some Common Myths Regarding Breast Cancer
Myth: A woman who has been cancer earlier should not get pregnant.
There is much metabolic and hormonal change occurring when a woman gets pregnant. Studies have shown that this does not cause any significant risk of breast cancer recurring.
Myth: Breast cancer can be got by coming into contact with an individual who already has it, that is, it is contagious.
This is absolutely false. Cancer is formed by the abnormal multiplication of cells and changes that occur in one woman's cells cannot affect the cells of another woman. The common risk factors of breast cancer are age, obesity, high fat content diet, family history, if menstruation begins at an early age, if menstruation continues beyond the age of 50, if a previous breast biopsy shows benign conditions, mutations of the genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 and not having children.
Myth: If only your mother's family has a history of breast cancer, it can affect your risk.
This is not so. You could be at risk equally if either your mother's or father's family has had a history of breast cancer. Your compliment of genes come equally, that is, half from your mother and half from your father. If a man and a woman have a similar breast cancer gene abnormality, the likelihood of the woman developing breast cancer is more than when compared with the man. Therefore in order to follow your father's family history, you have to take into account the women on your father's side and rather than the men.
Myth: You have been cured of breast cancer if you are cancer free five years after you have been diagnosed.
Being free of some cancers five years after you have been diagnosed does imply a cure, but it is not the case in breast cancer. The chances of it recurring is greatest in the first two years after it has been diagnose, but it can and does recur at any time after the initial diagnosis, that is, it can occur even after 2 or 3 or even 10 years after initial diagnosis.
Myth: You will lose your hair when you undergo radiation therapy.
You will not lose the hair on your head, but you may lose the hair on your nipple and the hair in your armpit next to the breast that is undergoing the radiation. This is only temporary and will grow back. Radiation therapy is focused directly on the tissue of the breast and sometimes on the nearby lymph nodes. You will lose your hair on your head only if the radiation is targeted at your head.
Myth: You will lose your hair when you undergo chemotherapy.
Chemotherapy affects the whole body and as a result, there might be some loss of hair. However, this loss of hair depends on how long the treatment is going to be, they types of drugs and the dosage. If a woman does lose hair, however during chemotherapy it usually begins about three weeks after the treatment has begun. The loss of hair is, however, only a temporary side effect and will grow back once chemotherapy has concluded.
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